Political Globalization GUANRUI
Political globalization means that politics is no longer only something inside each country, but something that connects the world together. The reading explains that political power today is shared by more actors, not only governments. After the Cold War, democracy became a global idea, and many countries started to follow it, but this did not solve every political conflict. Instead, new kinds of political cultures appeared around the world. Another important part of political globalization is the rise of global norms, such as human rights and environmental protection. These ideas spread through international organizations and the media, and sometimes they even pressure governments to change. Because of this, states do not have full control over politics anymore. There are also many networks that work across borders, such as NGOs, global social movements, and activist groups. They try to influence big issues like climate change, refugees, and justice, and this creates something c...